By Frans H. van Eemeren, Rob Grootendorst, Francisca Snoeck Henkemans, Douglas Walton, John Woods, David Zarefsky, Ralph H. Johnson, Christian Plantin, Charles A. Willard, J. Anthony Blair, Erik C. W. Krabbe
Publish yr note: First released in 1996
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Argumentation idea is a relatively multidisciplinary box of inquiry. It attracts its information, assumptions, and techniques from disciplines as disparate as formal common sense and discourse research, linguistics and forensic technological know-how, philosophy and psychology, political technology and schooling, sociology and legislation, and rhetoric and synthetic intelligence. This provides the becoming staff of students and scholars with an issue of entry, because it is even for these energetic within the box no longer universal to have got a familiarity with suitable features of every self-discipline that enters into this multidisciplinary matrix.
This e-book deals its readers a different accomplished survey of a few of the theoretical contributions which were made to the examine of argumentation. It discusses the old works that offer the historical past to the sector and all significant ways and developments in modern research.
Argument has been the topic of systematic inquiry for twenty-five hundred years. it's been graced with theories, comparable to formal good judgment or the criminal concept of facts, that experience bought a roughly settled provenance with reference to express concerns. yet there was not anything to this point that qualifies as a unified common idea of argumentation, in all its richness and complexity. This being so, the argumentation theorist should have entry to fabrics and strategies that lie past his or her "home" topic. it truly is accurately in this account that this quantity is on the market to all of the constituent study groups and their scholars.
Apart from the ancient sections, each one bankruptcy offers a cost-effective creation to the issues and strategies that signify a given a part of the modern learn application. as the chapters are self-contained, they are often consulted within the order of a reader's pursuits or learn standards. yet there's worth in interpreting the paintings in its entirety.
Jointly authored by means of the very humans whose examine has performed a lot to outline the present kingdom of argumentation thought and to indicate the way in which towards extra common and unified destiny remedies, this ebook is an impressively authoritative contribution to the sector.
Read Online or Download Fundamentals of Argumentation Theory: A Handbook of Historical Backgrounds and Contemporary Developments PDF
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Additional resources for Fundamentals of Argumentation Theory: A Handbook of Historical Backgrounds and Contemporary Developments
Sample text
55 Dialecticae institutiones (1543), cited in Ong, Ramus, Method, and the Decay of Dialogue, p. 190. Contemporaries called Ramus himself Usuarius, where ‘usus’ is to be translated as ‘practice’ or ‘exercise’, pp. 321–2, n. 6. The Conscience as a Syllogism 27 uncomfortable truths to be acted on. Perkins and Ames talk of it as deducing an undeniable conclusion which human fraility would like to ignore, by comparing a general premiss with a specific act. Yet, as rhetoricians point out, this mechanism to move from the certain to the uncertain depends on the quality of the certain facts composing it: the evidence of our senses, what is generally said, laws, moral custom, what has been previously proved, or what, at least, has not been contradicted by an opponent.
90 J. A. Maravall on its political uses, Culture of the Baroque: Analysis of a Historical Structure (1975), trans. T. Cochran (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1986), chs. 1, 6, 8. 91 McCanles, ‘The Rhetoric of the Sublime’, p. 190; F. W. Brownlow, Robert Southwell (New York: Twayne, 1996), p. 91. 92 Rosalie Colie, Paradoxia epidemica: the Renaissance Tradition of Paradox (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1966), pp. 22–5, 145–218, tracing a tradition from Nicholas of Cusa and Tertullian.
The cases given in Protestant casuistry are examples of how to select from multiple instructions to the conscience, each of which may have different emphases. Their method of dealing with any potential conflict contrasts with Catholic canon law treatises published at the same time, which dealt with hard cases before confessors. Notoriously, Jesuit theologians developed the doctrine called probabilism, where the individual could choose to follow any argument that did not run counter to the universally accepted truth of the Church, provided that the line taken was in agreement with common sense, and supported by a reputable authority.